feat: add frontend auth pages, app layout, and Supabase integration (Phase 1E)

- Auth pages: login (password + magic link), register (with firm name), callback
- Supabase client setup: browser client, server client, middleware for session refresh
- App layout: sidebar (Dashboard, Akten, Fristen, Termine, AI Analyse, Einstellungen),
  header with user info and tenant switcher
- Shared: API client with auth headers, TypeScript types matching Go models,
  QueryClientProvider + Toaster providers
- Dependencies: @supabase/supabase-js, @supabase/ssr, @tanstack/react-query,
  lucide-react, date-fns, sonner

frontend/src/app/(app)/layout.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+import { Sidebar } from "@/components/layout/Sidebar";
+import { Header } from "@/components/layout/Header";
+
+export const dynamic = "force-dynamic";
+
+export default function AppLayout({
+  children,
+}: {
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <div className="flex h-screen overflow-hidden bg-neutral-50">
+      <Sidebar />
+      <div className="flex flex-1 flex-col overflow-hidden">
+        <Header />
+        <main className="flex-1 overflow-y-auto p-6">{children}</main>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}