- Update settings.py to support both ALLOWED_HOSTS and DJANGO_ALLOWED_HOSTS - Add production CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS for vhtv-stiftung.de - Update env-template.txt with production variable examples - Improve compatibility between development and production environments
286 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
286 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
# Production Server Setup Guide
|
|
|
|
This guide will help you set up your production server for automated deployment from GitHub Actions.
|
|
|
|
## Prerequisites
|
|
|
|
- A Linux server (Ubuntu 20.04+ recommended)
|
|
- SSH access to the server
|
|
- Domain name pointing to your server (optional)
|
|
|
|
## Step 1: Connect to Your Server
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
ssh your-username@your-server-ip
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 2: Update System
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 3: Install Docker and Docker Compose
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
# Install Docker
|
|
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh
|
|
sudo sh get-docker.sh
|
|
|
|
# Add your user to docker group
|
|
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
|
|
|
|
# Install Docker Compose
|
|
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/latest/download/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
|
|
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
|
|
|
|
# Logout and login again to apply group changes
|
|
exit
|
|
# Then reconnect via SSH
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 4: Install Git
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo apt install git -y
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 5: Set Up Project Directory
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
# Create project directory
|
|
sudo mkdir -p /opt/stiftung
|
|
sudo chown deployment:deployment /opt/stiftung
|
|
cd /opt/stiftung
|
|
|
|
# Clone your repository (the deployment user with SSH key will handle this)
|
|
# If you have SSH key configured for the deployment user:
|
|
git clone git@github.com:remmerinio/stiftung-management-system.git .
|
|
|
|
# Alternative: If you need to use HTTPS with Personal Access Token:
|
|
# git clone https://github.com/remmerinio/stiftung-management-system.git .
|
|
|
|
# Copy environment template
|
|
cp env-template.txt app/.env
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 6: Configure Environment Variables
|
|
|
|
Edit the production environment file:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
nano app/.env
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Add these settings (replace with your actual values):
|
|
|
|
```env
|
|
# Django Settings
|
|
DJANGO_DEBUG=0
|
|
DJANGO_SECRET_KEY=your-very-long-secret-key-here
|
|
DJANGO_ALLOWED_HOSTS=your-domain.com,your-server-ip
|
|
LANGUAGE_CODE=de
|
|
TIME_ZONE=Europe/Berlin
|
|
|
|
# Database Settings
|
|
POSTGRES_DB=stiftung_prod
|
|
POSTGRES_USER=stiftung_user
|
|
POSTGRES_PASSWORD=your-secure-database-password
|
|
DB_HOST=db
|
|
DB_PORT=5432
|
|
|
|
# Redis Settings
|
|
REDIS_URL=redis://redis:6379/0
|
|
CELERY_BROKER_URL=redis://redis:6379/0
|
|
CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND=redis://redis:6379/0
|
|
|
|
# Email Settings (optional)
|
|
EMAIL_HOST=smtp.your-provider.com
|
|
EMAIL_PORT=587
|
|
EMAIL_HOST_USER=your-email@example.com
|
|
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD=your-email-password
|
|
EMAIL_USE_TLS=1
|
|
|
|
# Paperless-ngx Integration (if you're using Paperless)
|
|
# PAPERLESS_API_URL=http://your-paperless-server:port
|
|
# PAPERLESS_API_TOKEN=your-paperless-api-token
|
|
# PAPERLESS_REQUIRED_TAG=Your_Required_Tag
|
|
# PAPERLESS_LAND_TAG=Your_Land_Tag
|
|
# PAPERLESS_ADMIN_TAG=Your_Admin_Tag
|
|
# PAPERLESS_DESTINATAERE_TAG_ID=123
|
|
# PAPERLESS_LAND_TAG_ID=456
|
|
# PAPERLESS_ADMIN_TAG_ID=789
|
|
|
|
# Gramps Integration (if you're using GrampsWeb)
|
|
# GRAMPS_URL=http://your-gramps-server:port
|
|
# GRAMPS_USERNAME=your-gramps-username
|
|
# GRAMPS_PASSWORD=your-gramps-password
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 7: Set Up Production Docker Compose
|
|
|
|
Copy the production Docker Compose file to the project root:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
cp deploy-production/docker-compose.prod.yml .
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 8: Generate Strong Secret Key
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
python3 -c "from django.core.management.utils import get_random_secret_key; print(get_random_secret_key())"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Use this output as your `DJANGO_SECRET_KEY` in the `.env` file.
|
|
|
|
## Step 9: Set Up SSL/HTTPS (Recommended)
|
|
|
|
If you have a domain name, set up SSL certificates:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
# Install Certbot
|
|
sudo apt install snapd
|
|
sudo snap install core; sudo snap refresh core
|
|
sudo snap install --classic certbot
|
|
|
|
# Create certificate
|
|
sudo certbot certonly --standalone -d your-domain.com
|
|
|
|
# The certificates will be in /etc/letsencrypt/live/your-domain.com/
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 10: Configure Firewall
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
# Enable firewall
|
|
sudo ufw enable
|
|
|
|
# Allow SSH
|
|
sudo ufw allow ssh
|
|
|
|
# Allow HTTP and HTTPS
|
|
sudo ufw allow 80
|
|
sudo ufw allow 443
|
|
|
|
# Check status
|
|
sudo ufw status
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 11: Initial Deployment
|
|
|
|
Run the first deployment manually:
|
|
|
|
```bash
|
|
cd /opt/stiftung
|
|
|
|
# Build and start containers
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d --build
|
|
|
|
# Run initial migrations
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml exec web python manage.py migrate
|
|
|
|
# Create superuser
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml exec web python manage.py createsuperuser
|
|
|
|
# Collect static files
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml exec web python manage.py collectstatic --noinput
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Step 12: Test the Deployment
|
|
|
|
Visit your server IP or domain name to verify the application is running.
|
|
|
|
## Step 13: Enable Automatic Deployment
|
|
|
|
Once your server is properly set up, you can enable automatic deployment by editing `.github/workflows/ci-cd.yml`:
|
|
|
|
Change this line:
|
|
```yaml
|
|
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && false # Disabled until production server is set up
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
To:
|
|
```yaml
|
|
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Troubleshooting
|
|
|
|
### If deployment fails:
|
|
|
|
1. **Check Docker status:**
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo systemctl status docker
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
2. **Check container logs:**
|
|
```bash
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml logs
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
3. **Restart services:**
|
|
```bash
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml restart
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Common Issues:
|
|
|
|
- **Permission denied**: Make sure your user is in the docker group
|
|
- **Port conflicts**: Check if ports 80/443 are already in use
|
|
- **Database connection**: Verify your database settings in `.env`
|
|
- **Static files**: Ensure the web server can access static files
|
|
|
|
## Monitoring and Maintenance
|
|
|
|
### Check application status:
|
|
```bash
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml ps
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### View logs:
|
|
```bash
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml logs -f web
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Update the application:
|
|
```bash
|
|
cd /opt/stiftung
|
|
git pull origin main
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml pull
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml up -d
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Backup database:
|
|
```bash
|
|
docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yml exec db pg_dump -U stiftung_user stiftung_prod > backup_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).sql
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Security Recommendations
|
|
|
|
1. **Keep system updated:**
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
2. **Use strong passwords** for database and admin accounts
|
|
|
|
3. **Enable fail2ban** to prevent brute force attacks:
|
|
```bash
|
|
sudo apt install fail2ban
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
4. **Regular backups** of your database and media files
|
|
|
|
5. **Monitor logs** for suspicious activity
|
|
|
|
## Next Steps
|
|
|
|
After completing this setup:
|
|
|
|
1. Test the deployment pipeline by making a commit to the main branch
|
|
2. Set up monitoring and alerting for your application
|
|
3. Configure regular automated backups
|
|
4. Set up a staging environment for testing
|
|
|
|
Your production server is now ready for automated deployment from GitHub Actions!
|